Veterinary Surgeon Career Description
The veterinary surgeons diagnose and treat sickness and injury in animals. Surgery and the inoculation of animals against infectious diseases are also part of their work.
What am I going to do in this occupation?
The type of work performed by vets depends on what they specialize in. Veterinary surgeons who are in private practices mainly treat sick domestic animals. Large animal practitioners are primarily concerned with the diagnosis and prevention of diseases of large and small stock, with the main aim being the improvement in production of meat, milk and wool.
Although specialization in an aspect of practice (for example horse practice) is becoming more common, many private veterinary surgeons in rural areas work with both farm animals and pets. Other areas of specialization include poultry, dairy cattle, pigs, wildlife and exotic birds.
Veterinary surgeons employed by a pharmaceutical company are involved in the research and development of many products used in animal health care and with the registration of these products.
With the increase in the number of game farms, the veterinary profession plays an important role in the capture and care of wild animals.
State veterinarians are employed to prevent and control animal diseases that threaten the livestock of the country. They are also involved in agricultural education and community upliftment.
Requirements
What kind of personality do I need? Prospective veterinary surgeons must be intelligent and be able to communicate effectively with people. A respect for animals and an ability to work with them are also vital.
Where can I work?
Because of the comprehensive training that a veterinary surgeon undergoes, employment in the fields of agriculture, the pharmaceutical industry, wildlife management, veterinary and medical research, the state service and tertiary education is possible over and above self-employment as a private practitioner.
Can I work for myself in this occupation?
Most veterinary surgeons enter private practice, where they are either self-employed or with partners.
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